Long-Range Day Fighter Clasp, in Bronze

CATEGORY: Version

SKU: 01.GTR.0717.203.01.000

Estimated market value:

$600 USD

  • Long-Range Day Fighter Clasp, in Bronze Obverse
  • Long-Range Day Fighter Clasp, in Bronze Reverse
  • Long-Range Day Fighter Clasp, in Bronze Obverse
  • Long-Range Day Fighter Clasp, in Bronze Reverse
  • Long-Range Day Fighter Clasp, in Bronze Detail
  • Long-Range Day Fighter Clasp, in Bronze Detail

Estimated market value:

$600 USD

Attributes

  • Country
    Germany
  • Composition
    Bronzed Zinc
  • Size
    76x26mm

Physical Description and Item Details


(Frontflugspange für Nachtjäger). Instituted on 13 May 1942. A clasp constructed of bronzed zink, the obverse with a central motif of a downward-pointing winged arrow, separately cast then riveted, a static swastika on the bottom of the wreath, with nine oak leaves on either side of the wreath, the reverse with a slender horizontal pinback, a barrel hinge, and a round wire catch, measures 76.02 mm (w) x 25.67 mm (h), weighs 16.3 g, has lost most of the bronze colour, and is in over near very fine condition.

History


The first Flight Clasps were introduced on January 30, 1941 by the Commander-in-Chief of the Luftwaffe, Hermann Göring. Every airman flying missions, no matter their role, was eligible to obtain them. The Bronze grade clasp was awarded for participation in 20 combat missions, the Silver grade clasp for 60 missions, and the Gold grade clasp for 110 missions.

The clasps were either die-struck or die-cast. Early specimens were made of tombac, an alloy with a high copper content. As the war progressed, copper, which had to be imported to Germany, wasn’t as readily available anymore, which led to production being switched over to using zinc. Zinc was of lower quality, but cheap and abundant.

Cloth versions of clasps exist, but they are extremely rare.

In June of 1942 a pendant with a star was added to the Gold grade clasp as an additional grade to honour those airmen that achieved a very high number of missions flown. Depending on the type of clasp, the number needed for achieving this varied. On April 29, 1944 new pendants were introduced. The star was replaced by a number plaque. The number displayed started at 200 and rose in increments of 100 up to 2000. These later pendants are always made of zinc and are of lower quality than the clasps.

Only two clasps are known to have ever been awarded as a special version with diamonds, one Short-Range Day Fighter Clasp and one Air-to-Ground Support Clasp.

The Flight Clasps were designed by Professor Sigmund von Weech.

The Long-Range Day Fighter Clasp was also known as the Attack and Pursuit or Destroyer Clasp. It was the precursor of the Air-to-Ground Support Clasp prior to that clasp’s institution in 1944, and was therefore also known by this name.

The Long-Range Day Fighter Clasp was instituted on May 13, 1942. The star pendant was awarded for 400 missions. The clasp shows a winged arrow pointing downwards.

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