Cross of Honour of the German Mother, in Bronze

CATEGORY: Version

SKU: 02.GTR.0223.103.01.000

Estimated market value:

$40 USD

  • Cross of Honour of the German Mother, in Bronze Obverse
  • Cross of Honour of the German Mother, in Bronze Obverse
  • Cross of Honour of the German Mother, in Bronze Reverse

Estimated market value:

$40 USD

Attributes

  • Country
    Germany
  • Composition
    Bronze/Enamelled
  • Inscription
    Obv: DER DEUTSCHEN MUTTER Rev: 16. DEZEMBER 1938
  • Size
    35x45mm

Physical Description and Item Details


Constructed of bronze with multi-coloured enamels, sun rays emanating between the arms of a Latin Cross from the centre applique, central medallion depicting a black enameled swastika ringed by a raised inscription of “DER DEUTSCHEN MUTTER” (“THE GERMAN MOTHER”), on loop for suspension from its period original ribbon, reverse inscribed with institution date of “16. Dezember 1938” and facsimile of the Führer and Reichskanzler, unmarked, measuring 35x45mm, in extremely fine condition.

History


The Cross of Honour of the German Mother was instituted on December 16, 1938, to recognise women who had given birth and successfully raised a large number of "racially pure" children. The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman.

The award was established in three classes, Bronze, Silver, and Gold. Bronze was issued to mothers of 4-5 children, Silver to mothers of 6-7 children, and Gold to mothers of 8 or more children.

The decoration was later expanded to include "ethnic German" mothers, such as women from regions that were incorporated into the German Reich, like Austria.

The first Model features a reverse inscription with a facsimile of Hitler's signature and an additional inscription reading, "DAS KIND ADELT DIE MUTTER," which translates to, "The child ennobles the mother." The first Model of the decoration is very rare. Model II features the institution date and a facsimile of Adolf Hitler's signature on the reverse.

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