Physical Description

A circular medal with a raised border, constructed of silver gilt. A mobile crown is attached to the top. The obverse features a closed wreath with laurel on the left and oak leaves on the right, held together at the bottom by a ribbon. In the centre is a smooth medallion presenting the crowned monogram ‘FC’ with the circular inscription ‘FÜR TREUE UND VERDIENST’ (‘for loyalty and merit’). The inscription is framed by a raised inner and outer border. The reverse is similar, except that the centre medallion presents the coat of arms of the house of Hohenzollern on a cloak, at the top of which is a crown. The medallion features a raised border. On a loop for suspension, on a white ribbon with a narrow brown centre stripe and broad brown side stripes.

History

The House Order of Hohenzollern was founded by Prince Konstantin of Hohenzollern-Hechingen and Prince Karl Anton of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen on December 5, 1841, and was conferred upon individuals who rendered meritorious service to the princely house.

The order originally featured five grades, including three crosses and two medals.

In 1852, the two Hohenzollern principalities were annexed by Prussia. The Prussian government expanded the order and it continued to be awarded in Hohenzollern as a princely House Order.

The order underwent several expansions and was reorganised numerous times throughout its history.

In 1866, crossed swords were added to the grades that were conferred in recognition of military merit.

In 1891, the grade of Honour Commander Cross was added to the order.

In 1910, Gold and Silver Crosses of Merit were added as grades to the order.

Crosses continued to be produced from 1851 to 1852, which was the period between Type I and Type II. Due to the short awarding period, these medals are very rare.

The Gold Medal of Honour was awarded 20 times.