Order of St. Anne, Type II (ca.1820-1917), Civil Division, III Class Cross
SKU: 01.RUS.0113.104.01
Estimated market value:
Estimated market value:
Attributes
History
The reverse features the first letters of the Order's motto, "AMANTIBUS, JUSTITIAM, PIETATEM, FIDEM."
The Order grades which have black enamel instead of red enamel on the arms, are early versions of this Order. They are referred to as "Black Annes" and were a popular version awarded in the late 1800s.
In 1815, Emperor Alexander I added a IV Class Badge to the Order, which was strictly awarded for military merit.
From 1796 to 1828, the I and II Class Badges have versions that are decorated with brilliants. After 1828, I and II Class Badges with brilliants were only awarded to foreign dignitaries.
In 1828, a bow ribbon was added to the III Class Badge to award men for military acts of valour.
Crowns were added as a version design element to the I and II Classe awards from 1828 to 1874.
In 1844, the Order was made conferrable upon non-Christians. On these awards, the obverse image of St. Anne was replaced with an image of the Imperial Eagle.
The Military Division version of Class I and II were added in 1855, and feature the addition of intersecting swords.
Beginning in 1857, the swords intersecting the III Class military award were moved to surmount the medal.
Versions
$1200 USD
Gold/Enamelled
Earlier crosses are scarce; ca. 1900 produced crosses are common.
36mm
$2,000 USD
Gold/Enamelled
36mm
Awards with "black enamels" (in fact dark red, or rarely dark blue) were in fashion ca. 1860-1880, and always obtained as "private purcha...
$2000 USD
Bronze gilt/Enamelled
38mm
On Non-Christian version, the obverse center medallion features a Russian Imperial eagle, instead of the Imperial mantle.
$300 USD
Bronze gilt/Enamelled
43mm x 48mm
WWI period manufacture.
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